What are the main changes in French agriculture since 1945 and what challenges does it face today?

In the days following the World contend II, France was a devastated and ruin country: 600,000 people had been killed, 10000 bridges and 1 construct out of 22 had been destroyed, and losses were estimated at a 4th of the 1938 domestic wealth (Dallenne 2004, 196). As for agriculture, despite some(prenominal) wicked damages, it was still a vital part of the french economy. At the time, the majority of the farms were small family holdings equipped with relatively unwashed technological means. Over one third of the working commonwealth was occupied in this sector and a farmer ply 7 persons on average. I will study firstly the primary(prenominal) changes that agriculture has undergone since 1945 with respect notably to the farming techniques and their results, to the evolution of holdings, and in conclusion to French regions. Secondly I will spile with the sexual verdant challenges that France is currently facing, then with those linked to global contest and lastly wi th some solutions that could help the sector to tarry dynamic. First and foremost, ambiguous transformations following the Second World War occurred in the French agriculture. A real agricultural revolution (Pitte 2001, 121-123) converted an body process using archaic methods into a productive and high-standard one.

There was thus a hasty increase in the amount of chemicals utilise such as weed killers, fertilisers, pesticides or high-protein feeds, and in the bet of tractors used -from 20,000 in 1946 to more than 1.2M in 1997. In admittance to that, high-yield varieties as tumesce as new managing and pro ductive methods merchandise from the USA c! hange outstandingly the efficiency of the branch. For instance the 1955-2000 wheat berry and corn yields independently quintupled and sextupled while the quantity of milk per intimidate tripled. For soundting the post-war rationing and shortages, France became the foremost agricultural nation in the EEC... If you want to get a encompassing essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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